Monday, December 30, 2019

The Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin - 886 Words

In Kate Chopin â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, the reader is presented with the theme of prohibited independence. In Kate Chopin â€Å"The Storm†, the scenery in this story builds the perfect atmosphere for an adulterous affair. The importance of these stories is to understand the era they occurred. Kate Chopin wrote stories with exceptional openness about sexual desires. In â€Å"The Storm†, a short story written by Kate Chopin in a time when women were expected to act a certain way and sexual cravings was considered to be something only faced by men. She criticized society for its constant close-mindedness in a time when decency was considered to be an attribute, and she helped generate a more enlightened attitude among women and men of her time. Meanwhile, â€Å"The Story of an Hour† was written in a period when law code favored the spouses in all domestic affairs and left women without many legal rights. As one will read, the thought of freedom is closel y tied to the prospect of escaping restrictions of being married. Kate Chopin short stories centers around the theme of feminism. In both short stories the theme is connected with repressed feeling and desire, deep moments of freeness, and symbolism. In Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Storm†, Chopin not only forms the impeccable setting but also uses the scenery as a representation of the affair. In the beginning of the short story Bobinot and Bibi are inside a local store. When they try to leave they see storm clouds approaching town. During this time,Show MoreRelatedThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1241 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin is a wonderful short story bursting with many peculiar twists and turns. Written in 1894, the author tells a tale of a woman who learns of her husband’s death, but comes to find pleasure in it. Many of the elements Kate Chopin writes about in this story symbolize something more than just the surf ace meaning. Through this short story, told in less than one thousand one hundred words, Kate Chopin illustrates a deeper meaning of Mrs. Mallard’s marriage with herRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin855 Words   |  4 PagesThe Story of an Hour In the â€Å"Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin, is about pleasure of freedom and the oppression of marriage. Just like in Kate Chopin’s story, inside most marriages, even the ones that seem to be the happiest, one can be oppressed. Even though, one might seem to be happy deep inside they miss the pleasure of freedom and living life to the fullest. Just like, in this story Mrs. Mallard feels trapped and when she hears about her husband’s death she first feels distraught, but ultimatelyRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1457 Words   |  6 PagesEmotions and Death Everyone who reads a story will interpret things slightly different than the person who reads it before or after him or her. This idea plays out with most every story, book, song, and movie. These interpretations create conflict and allow people to discuss different ideas and opinions. Without this conflict of thought there is no one devoting time to debate the true meaning of a text. Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† tells about a woman who is informed of her husbands deathRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin987 Words   |  4 PagesIn Kate Chopin’s short story, â€Å"The Story of an Hour† reader’s see a potentially long story put into a few pages filled with rising action, climax and even death. In the beginning of the story, character Louise Mallard, who has a heart condition, is told of the death of her husband by her sister and one of her husband’s friends. Afterwards Mrs. Mallard is filled with emptiness and then joy of freedom. This joy of freedom is actually what consequently leads to her death in the end when she discoversRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1061 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout the short story, â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, readers are introduced to characters whose lives change drastically in the course of this writing. Through Kate Chopin’s story we can identify many different themes and examples of symbolism in her writing. Chopin’s choice of themes in this writing are no surprise due to the time frame of which this story was written. Chopin often wrote stories with of women’s rights, and is noted as one of America’s first open feminists. As this story of an ill, helplessRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin972 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin expresses Ms. Mallard’s feelings towards her husband’s death in an appalling train accident. Due to her bad heart, her sister Josep hine had to be the bearer of bad news and approach his death gently to her. According to the quote, â€Å" But now there was a dull stare in her eyes, whose gaze was fixed away off yonder on one of those patches of blue sky. It was not a glance of reflection, but rather indicated a suspension of intelligent thought†, it lets us know thatRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin998 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The story of an hour† by Kate Chopin was a story that was ironical yet profoundly deep. As a student I have been asked to read â€Å"a story of an hour† many times, and every time I’m surprised by how I enjoy it. People can read thousands of stories in their life times and only a handful will every stand out to them, stories that can draw out an emotion or spark a thought are the ones that will standout more. For me and â€Å"a story of an hour† the thought of freedom is what draws me the most as a teenageRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kat e Chopin1542 Words   |  7 PagesIn the short story, â€Å"Story of an Hour†, Kate Chopin writes about a woman with heart trouble, Mrs. Mallard, who, in finding out about the death of her husband, Mr. Mallard, experiences some initial feelings of sadness which quickly transition into the exhilarating discovery of the idea of a newfound freedom lying in front of her. When it is later revealed that her husband is not actually dead, she realizes she will not get to taste that freedom. The devastation kills her. What Mrs. Mallard goes throughRead MoreThe Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin596 Words   |  2 PagesIn â€Å"The Story of an Hour,† Kate Chopin focuses on the idea of freedom throughout the story. Mrs. Mallard is a lonely wife who suffers from heart trouble. She is told by her sister Josephine and her husband’s friend Richards that her husband has passed away in a train accident. She locks herself in a room expecting to be devastated, but instead feels freedom. Later, she exits her room and her husband walks through the door, causing her to die of a heart attack. Chopin uses this story to demonstrateRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1540 Words   |  7 PagesIn Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, the main character, Mrs. Louise Mallard, is a woman with a heart problem that gets horrifying news that her husband has passed away in a train crash. When she starts thinking about her freedom, she gets excited; she is happ y to start her new, free life. However, a few hours later her husband walks in the door and she finds out it was all a mistake. When she realizes her freedom is gone her heart stop and she then dies. In â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† Desiree is an orphaned

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Iranian Education During The Islamic Revolution Essay

Iranian Education during the Islamic Revolution During the Islamic Revolution in the Iranian country, education was essential to the people. Shah wanted the Western education because he believed that it was best for the Iranian people. Most of the women were involved in the demonstration of wearing the veil has some western education. The Islamic revolution wanted things to go back to the original Islamic culture. Based on the Complete Persepolis, in 1979, a revolution took place and later called â€Å"The Islamic Revolution†. This is the period they were forcing people to do what they don’t want to do. The women were also forced to wear the veil including the school girls. Being Educated will help to change a country, especially in undeveloped countries. When people are getting a quality education it will make life easier for them. Being educated is the most achievement anyone can make in their lifetime. The more education you have, the more knowledge you gain to solve a problem in any situation you have encountered. In Marjane’s life education makes her to have confidence and satisfaction in everything she has done. The people should encourage education, in our societies. Although, Education has been brought success and the independent in Maryjane’s life. Being educated enables her to find the condemnation of the Iranian government, and to voice out her mind. When Marjane got married to the Reza,Show MoreRelatedRebellious Silence, a Photography, by Shirin Neshat Essay1255 Words   |  6 Pagesphotograph by Shirin Neshat represented the Iranian women and the revolutionary ideas behind this character that showed a fundamental role in every aspect of the Iranian political contemporary history. In the present, Iranian women must follow to strictures of dress and regulation including the hijab and full body covering as well as many other regulations forced on them by the Islamic Sharia’a law. However, this was not always the case. Before the Iranian revolution, the Shah began modernizing the stateRead MoreAnalysis Of The Graphic Novel Persepolis1423 Words   |  6 PagesIn the nine years following the Iranian Revolution, the Iranian governm ent executed over 30,000 people as a result of their values conflicting with the conservative Islamic ideals of the new regime (McTighe). The graphic novel Persepolis explores this change in government and the conflict-ridden road leading to it through the story of a young girl named Marjane and her family. It explores how the family’s Communist attitudes cause them to be willing to risk their lives speaking out for a change,Read MoreThe Islamic Revolution And The Iranian Revolution Essay1379 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the Islamic Revolution in the Iranian country, education was essential to the people. Shah wanted the Western education because he believed that it was best for the Iranian people. Most of the women’s were involved in the demonstration of wearing the veil has some western education. The Islamic revolution wanted things to go back to the original Islamic culture. Based on the Complete Persepolis, in 1979, a revolution took place and later called â€Å" The Islamic Revolution†. This is the periodRead MoreWomen s Rights And Rights1010 Words   |  5 PagesThe women’s movement in Iran is well-known as a dynamic, powerful movement within a state under various levels of Islamic regimes. Beginning from the constitutional period from 1905-1911, women began to mobilize and organized acts of defiance such as boycotts, riots, and protests. Despite the numerous odds against them, including not being classified as â€Å"citizens† equal under the constitution, women’s movements in Iran grew steadily over the early 1900’s. Women’s organizations produced scholarlyRead MoreThe Iranian Revolution And The Islamic Revolution Essay1330 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the Islamic Revolution in the Iran, education was essential to the people. Sha wanted the Western education because he believed that it was best for Iranian people. Most of the women were involved in the demonstration of wearing the veil has some we stern education. The Islamic revolution wanted things to go back on the Islamic culture. Based on the complete Persepolis, in 1979, a revolution took place, and later called â€Å"The Islamic Revolution†. This is the period they were forcing people toRead MoreAnalysis Of Roy Mottahedeh s The Mantle Of The Prophet Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pageshe teaches pre-modern social and intellectual history of the Middle East and is an expert on Iranian culture. Mottahedeh started his higher level education journey at Harvard College at which he studied history, he then received a bachelor’s degree in Persian and Arabic at Cambridge University. While teaching at Princeton University, Mottahedeh wrote his first book â€Å"Loyalty and Leadership in an early Islamic Society† in 1980, followed by the McArthur reward that allowed him to release â€Å"The Mantle ofRead MoreGender Relations During The Iranian Revolution1664 Words   |  7 Pagesmore controversial since the Ira nian Revolution of 1979. Mainstream news outlets such as CNN and BBC have reported that the â€Å"Islamization† that followed the Islamic Republic has led to a reversal of women’s rights in Iran (Nia 2010; BBC 2009). The policies pursued by the Islamic Republic have, however, â€Å"facilitated education, mobilization, and participation† for many women within the context of the country (Gheissari 2009: 77). While the years following the Revolution served to restrict many womenRead MoreThe Iranian Revolution Essay1067 Words   |  5 PagesThe emergence of the Islamic Republic in late 1970’s Iran demonstrates how middle class Iranian people purged themselves of the Pahlavi Dynasty in an effort to continue down a more righteous and egalitarian path. As a result, the country underwent a complete social upheaval and in its place grew an overtly oppressive regime based in theoretical omnipotence. In response to this regime, the very structure of political and s ocial life was shaken and fundamentally transformed as religion and politicsRead MoreWomens Rights in The Islamic Republic of Iran Essay1344 Words   |  6 Pages The Iranian Islamic Revolution of 1979 created a lasting affect on the societal role of women through modern day Iran. Women in Iran before the revolution were not entirely treated equal to men, but despite some cultural perceptions of women being inferior to men, they had made progress to become socially equal under the Shah. Several misconceptions and theories have been published and studied to show the inequality of women versus men because of Islam. However, contrasting theories have also beenRead MoreMarjane Satrapi s Persepolis 1728 Words   |  7 Pagesgrandmother about the rules she will assign once she becomes a prophet. The author also uses gutters - the space between framed panels- to clearly show where time happens. For instance, on page three, a gutter is used between two images to show the Islamic Revoluti on taking place in 1979 and then the veil eventually becoming obligatory to wear in 1980. Satrapi also focuses on graphic weight, which is the way some images draw the eye more than others, to emphasize on certain pictures more. On page six, an

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Winterkill Free Essays

Wintertime In wintertime the story starts of depressing and explaining how the narrator and Harley Reeves have both been laid off from their jobs. Then he goes to the bar and notices a girl who is there and his friend Troy Just has to pick up on her and uses a corny pickup line. Troy Is In a wheel chair due too smoke Jumper’s Injury, The lady at the bar was named Nolan. We will write a custom essay sample on Winterkill or any similar topic only for you Order Now As the conversation carried on and got a little more personal troy invited Nolan to go fishing with him and his friend. Nolan agreed to go fishing and then get dinner. They made their way out to the river and Less and Nolan began to talk about how cold It was and that led to Nolan telling him to warm her up. Just before they were going to warm each other up they heard a weird noise and It was Troy struggling while fishing for some reason. It turns out that troy has snagged a big fish and the tension slowly pulled him out of the chair and he was slowly being dragged on his chest down by the water. Troy was saying that he caught the big one and he needed help. Troy pleaded with Less to help him catch the fish because he did not want to let it go. So Troy and Less struggled and pulled on the line as hard as they could for what seemed like minutes and they could not get it to budge. Less kept going farther out In the water until he got to where the line was snagged and he realized that It wasn’t even a fish and Troy had gotten his line caught on a dead deer. This did not make Troy happy at all because he always thought fishing was his thing and he just got tricked by a dead animal that shouldn’t have even been in the water. They all ended up going inside and having the chicken with wine and talked on throughout the night. Snagging the deer was a confidence killer for Troy. After that he watched Harley Reeves and his mother dance to end the night, he enjoyed seeing her happy. â€Å"And I thought about the matter of trust. That I would always lie if it would save someone an unhappiness. That was easy. And that I would rather a person mistrust me than dislike me†¦ † (pig. 169) I could relate to this quote because I understood what It meant. But I did not agree with it. Retry much this salsa that they would rather beat around the bush and lie instead of be straight up with a person and just tell hem the truth no matter what it is or what affect it will have on the person. I believe in being very blunt with people and It can never turn into a negative thing if you are honest Instead of passive and always trying to say the next thing to please someone. Movie Essay The first time I saw Friday Night Lights, I was impressed by the movie and also as a fellow athlete that was playing football at the time. Friday Night Lights is a movie that takes place in Texas at a high school called Permian in Odessa, Texas and it was indented to show the true intensity and stress of being a Texas high school football player and the pressure that is on them to succeed and not only win the state title but to earn a scholarship to play at a division 1 athlete. Instantly I understood and respected the passion that was portrayed by the actors. Not only was It socially correct, the director did not skip out on showing the work that goes in before the 1 OFF field. I appreciated the detail and excitement that was created during their Journey to the state championship and everything that happens in-between. A lot of people have said that Friday Night Lights is an extreme portrayal of a sports movie. As an athlete that has played multiple sports for 10+ years it could not be more accurate. The intensity and seriousness of high school football in Odessa Texas was a well kept secret to the majority of the public and this movie shed light on a lifestyle that most high school kids never knew existed. This movie shows the true passion of anyone who loves a sport and is willing to go through anything or anyone and sacrifice their body to achieve their ultimate goal and that is to win a championship. I think this is a movie that every athlete should watch no matter what their sport is because it portrays athletes that have heart, drive, commitment and a never ending passion for the sport that they love. This movie took place in the late ass and speaking from a sports point of view not much has changed. The main character of the movie is the star running back Booby Miles. He is a god gifted athlete who has an ego as big as his linemen. Throughout the Movie Booby’s cockiness grows but with good reason because he has earned himself the title of the umber one running back in the state and is the motor that pushes his team’s offense into the end zone every game. The only down fall for Booby Miles and the Permian Panthers is that they are severely undersized but are gifted with speed. I understood how this would affect the movie and the team because any athlete’s goal while playing the sport is to become as big and strong as possible and sometimes it is a lot easier said than done but it is something you constantly work at and stress about. The social life of the teenagers in the movie was not shied away from. The Director wanted to give the viewer the full picture. Many times throughout this movie there will be scenes where these high school athletes are being confronted by people in the community asking for their autographs and being told that they are their wives favorite players. A lot of pressure is put on these young kids by the community while out in public and they are reminded all the time that the season will be a waste if they do not win the state championship and they are constantly reminded that they are severely undersized compared to the boys on the there side of Texas. I never experienced pressure this big from the community but I can relate because it seemed like every time I would have my baseball gear on from my high school or some football apparel I was always asked the same tired question â€Å"you guys going to get it done this year† or â€Å"those are some big boys with Del scholarships you think you can hang† these questions always added fuel to my fire that I kept deep down in my stomach because we were always portrayed as an underdog like Permian no matter how much we won. I did not mind that role but sometimes I think there was some recognition that was deserved but never received. Friday Night Lights was a great portrayal of how much an athlete will sacrifice Just to win a championship. Friday Night Lights showed the true hard work and dedication that it takes to be one of the best teams. When Booby Miles gets injured and cannot play for the rest of the season it made me realize that you should never take a play or game for granted because all it takes is 1 play for your whole career to be ended and oh can lose everything you have worked for your whole life. The roller coaster story I never thought of it as unrealistic one time during the move and that is rare because a lot of sports movies are predictable and not realistic portrayals of an athlete’s life. My whole life has consisted of playing sports and being an athlete and there are a lot of misconceptions and thoughts that every athlete’s talent is god given. That is why Friday Night Lights is such a good movie to get the true perspective because it is based on a true story and actual events. Nothing is sugar coated nor is it over traumatized. Friday Night Lights does not have that story book ending where the underdog team puts in all the hard work and beats the best team. In the movie the Permian Panthers lose in the state championship. This was the most realistic part of the movie because it doesn’t always end with you on top no matter how much work and heart you put into things. Minus the depressing ending Friday Night Lights is a attention grabbing story that will keep you guessing all the way until the end. How to cite Winterkill, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Impact o Government Policies on Business Free Sample for Students

Question: Discuss how Government Policies, Rules and Laws Impacts Business. Answer: Background The taxicab industry has been one of the dominating modes of transportation in cities around the globe. The taxi industry has been in a beneficial stage as there was no competition in the for-hire transportation industry until recently. The major challenge, which the taxi industry is facing today, is the evolution of the ride-sharing applications. The ride-sharing companies such as Uber, Lyft operates by using a smart phone, which allows the customers to send a trip request and the request is forwarded to the cab drivers. Since the inception of the ride-sharing companies, Uber has achieved substantial market share in the United States and all over the world. Uber Technologies Inc. is an American International transportation network company with its headquarters situated in San Francisco, California. The company operates through the Uber mobile app, which allows the customers to book a trip, and the trip request is sent to the cab drivers. The service is available in 300 cities and in 58 countries all over the world. an essential distinction between the taxi cab and Uber is that the later does not operate its own vehicles but works with licensed drivers. Consequently, Uber has become the most favored transport provider much to the discontentment of the taxi industries. However, the legality of Uber has become a subject of debate and has been challenged by the taxi companies as well as the governments (Gambiza and Pinto 2016). Legalization of Uber in Australia Ride sharing is the use of the underutilized private cars for the purpose of providing rides. It is actually carpooling that have been in existence for several years (Minifie and Wiltshire 2016). The Uber app enables ridesharing by connecting technology with private individuals. The major characteristics of this riding industry are flexibility, transparency and safety. The transport regulations are already familiar with the difference between the various forms of passenger transport providers. For instance, taxicabs provide advance booking and on-demand ride facilities but the underlying principle of the taxi regulations is subject to safety and economic risks on the rank hails and the streets. Whereas, ridesharing companies does not operate on the streets or the rank hails neither it provides any advance booking facilities. It operates exclusively on-demand and ready to ride (Dosen and Rosolen 2016). The Australian Capital Territory (ACT) It was the first jurisdiction that has legalized ride-sharing companies even against the opposition of the taxi industry in the Act and in other states on the country. The New South Wales The NSW government has also declared that Uber would be legalized and the taxi license plate owners shall be compensated. NSW introduced the Point to Point Transport (Taxis and Hire Vehicles) Bill 2016 in the NSW Legislative Assembly. South Australia The SA government has allowed Uber to operate in SA and the taxi drivers shall be compensated with the sum of $3000. Tasmania The Tasmanian government has introduced legislation allowing Uber a temporary grant to operate in Tasmania subject to the condition that it passes all the public safety tests that is considered as a hire car service under the Tasmanian Law. This would enable the government to review the hire car and taxi legislation; meanwhile, the taxi license holders shall be compensated. Western Australia Uber would be legalized with a new license category following a reduction in the costs of the license and the regulations governing the taxi-operators and the government has announced to compensate the taxi drivers as well. Queensland The government is unwilling to regulate Uber in Queensland. The Taxi Council Queensland (TCQ) declared an anti-Uber media campaign warning the Uber passengers that ride share apps are and not safe therefore by using them they are putting their life in danger. An online parliamentary petition was also initiated by the TCQ ensuring that Uber remains to be unlawful in Queensland. Victoria The Victorian Taxi service Commission have issued infringement notices to Uber and warned the public from using ridesharing apps. The state has not yet legalized Uber as the state officers are of the opinion that they would review the Transport Act of the state. Reasons why Uber should be legalized in all over Australia Uber is a safe transport provider Uber asserts that there are are several procedures and system whi h are undertaken to ensure the safety of the customers. The drivers are checked before they are allowed to operate an Uber cab. Uber is advantageous for the passengers It asserts that the customers are provided with numerous advantages. One of the advantages is most of the rides are cost-effective and most of the rides are available comparably at lower costs. The price rates of taxis is much higher than Uber rides. Another advantage associated with riding share companies is that the company contacts private drivers who use their own vehicles and this is an advantage for the commuters as well. Uber emphasizes that since the drivers are local drivers so they are familiar with the areas they dwell and as a result of which they are able to drop to or pick the passengers from their selected destinations (McGregor, Brow and Glss 2015). Uber offered compensation to the taxi license holders Uber claimed that the taxi license holders who consider the riding share companies to be major and unfair competition to their industry shall be duly compensated (Carranza et al.2016). Uber is advantageous for the car-owner/drivers An Uber driver enjoys independence as for the most part there is nobody to tell them what to do. The drivers may work as much or as little as they want to work. They are also allowed to turn on the phone or the mobile app while they are working and turn it off as well. The drivers can earn more money through surge pricing that is on public holidays they can charge an increased fare, thus giving the drivers an opportunity to increase their income. This way it acknowledges the public that they are available even at times when there is a high demand for cabs. The taxi operation and ownership is exploitative an inefficient it has been claimed that the conventional mode of taxi operation is that the taxi drivers were more concerned about maintaining their monopoly and the profit of the industry than improving the service provided to the customers (Sun and Edara 2015). Reasons why Uber must not be legalized It provides an unfair competition to the taxi industry the taxi industry has been facing a significant challenge after the evolution of the Uber Company. The taxi industry claimed that Uber charges are lower because they do not have to bear additional operating expenses like the conventional taxis. The reason behind it is that Uber does not pay taxes and is not complying with the existing regulatory procedures. Moreover, it has an adverse impact on the income of the taxi drivers. Uber pays minimal tax the company has been subject to criticisms for minimizing its tax payments to the government of Australia. The company receives only 20 to 25 percent of the fare amount received by the drivers. The critics are of the opinion that the company is operating profitably because of the infrastructure, in particular, the roads, which is maintained by the Australian government. Therefore, the company has been suggested to pay GST in order to operate its mobile app. Uber provides insecure service to commuters the Uber Company has been alleged to provide inadequate redress to commuters who sustain injury or any form of harm. The company demands sudden hike in the surge pricing at not only the times of high demand but also at times when the commuters are facing life-endangering hazards (Goel, Kulik and Ramamohanarao 2016). The drivers are not adequately trained- since the procedure to become an Uber driver is easy therefore, those who drive an Uber cab are often not adequately trained and the company does not properly monitor the vehicles (Aissat and Oulamara 2015). Legal implications of the Taxi Industry The key distinction between Uber and Taxi is that ride sharing is usually not licensed and the vehicles used are private cars. The regulations that governed the taxi industry are now placing the industry at a disadvantageous position after the evolution of the ride sharing. When Uber was legalized in NSW, the Transport and Infrastructure Minister asserted that the reforms in the legislation are expected to wide-open the doors of innovation which enables the consumers with facilities such as tracking the driver, providing feedback directly and allowing the customers to select from the affordable pricing points (Chassin and Msaid 2016). However, with the change in the technology and legislations, the legislation regulating the Taxi industry have remained the same. Although there exists major concern regarding the safety and security of the Uber companies but the Government must not penalize the company or regulate the companies strictly for applying modern technology (Feeney and compan ies Uber 2015). The government instead should make necessary attempts to revise the outdated regulations or legislations that fit better in the contemporary world. The income of the taxi drivers have been affected due to the Uber like ride sharing companies. The compensation proposed to be provided to the taxi drivers by the government is inadequate for the drivers. They are of the opinion that hundreds and thousands of taxi owners have retired on the existing income rate and now their asset is no more worthy. They argued that the government has allowed and legalized a foreign company who despite making minimal tax payments to the government, is welcomed only because it is providing more options to the customers (Burgess et al. 2016). The adverse effect of the ride sharing companies on the income of the taxi drivers is devastating. The taxi drivers are criticizing the government stating that it has permitted to legalize Uber and accept minimum annual fees and in addition, providing lenient rules on registration and insurance is highly unfair to the taxi drivers. Therefore, the taxi drivers are left with only hail and rank work and instant booki ng, which would reduce their income even more. Conclusion The Chief Executive Office Australian Taxi Industry Association has asserted that the taxis are more secure and offer greater protection than the Uber Company. He stated that taxis have two or three GPS devices which is hard-wired into their systems as well as a security camera which the taxi drivers cannot disable. The system and the procedure followed by the taxi drivers are known and the company can trace the vehicle. Further, the company conducts a medical test on the drivers to ensure that the drivers are competent to operate the vehicle. Registered medical practitioners examine the mental and physical fitness of the taxi drivers to ensure their competency to drive a commercial vehicle examine the drivers. The taxi industry assures the safety of the commuters (Witt, Suzor and Wikstrm 2015). It can be conceded that Uber drivers are generally independent contractors. However, the Fair Work Commission made a controversial ruling in Dick v Voros (2013) where it agreed that taxi drivers are generally independent contractors but the commission noted that the taxi drivers could be treated as employees in cases of unfair dismissal. In the recent past individuals working for Uber Company have initiated numerous suits and the courts in many jurisdictions have had an uphill battle determining whether the drivers are employee or independent contractors. It bears noting that some jurisdictions like Canada have held Uber drivers to be employees rather than independent contractors. Uber drivers are considered as independent contractors and not an employee (Kent and Dowling 2016). They are never considered eligible for the benefits that are usually enjoyed by a full time employee in a secured job. The ACT secretary has also criticized the exploitation of the Uber drivers. However, the evolution of the ride sharing apps has taken the taxi industry by storm. The success of Uber demonstrates that an under supplied market exists in Australia which has been resolved to a certain extent because of the innovation that has taken place in the for-hire transportation. The taxi industry and the ride sharing companies claims to be better than the other but both the industries have their own advantages and disadvantages. The taxi industry and the share riding companies both must consider the fact that being for-hire transport providers, it is highly imperative that the safety of the commuters remain to be their primary concern, thus providing an efficient transportation system to the general public. References Aissat, K. and Oulamara, A., 2015, January. Meeting Locations in Real-Time Ridesharing Problem: A Buckets Approach. InInternational Conference on Operations Research and Enterprise Systems(pp. 71-92). Springer International Publishing. Burgess, J.E., Matamoros-Fernandez, A., Suzor, N.P. and Wikstrom, P., 2016. Ride-sharing and the struggle for legitimacy in digital media.Selected Papers of Internet Research. Carranza, V., Chow, K., Pham, H., Roswell, E. and Sun, P., 2016. Life Cycle Analysis: Uber vs. Car Ownership.Environment,159, pp.1-19. Chassin, Y. and Msaid, Y., 2016. UBER AND TAXIS: AUSTRALIA OPENS THE DOOR TO REFORMS.REGULATION. Dick v Voros [2013] FWC 6715 Dosen, I. and Rosolen, H., 2016. Uber and ridesharing. Fair works Act 2009 (Cwlth) Feeney, M. and companies Uber, R., 2015. Is Ridesharing Safe?.Cato Policy Analysis,767, p.2. Gambiza, T.M. and Pinto, D., 2016. Sharing the rides but are we sharing the profits?.Tax Specialist,19(5), p.187. Goel, P., Kulik, L. and Ramamohanarao, K., 2016. Optimal Pick up Point Selection for Effective Ride Sharing.IEEE Transactions on Big Data. Kent, J.L. and Dowling, R., 2016. The Future of Paratransit and DRT: Introducing Cars on Demand. InParatransit: Shaping the Flexible Transport Future(pp. 391-412). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. McGregor, M., Brown, B. and Glss, M., 2015. Disrupting the cab: Uber, ridesharing and the taxi industry.Journal of Peer Production, (6). Minifie, J. and Wiltshire, T., 2016.Peer to peer pressure: policy for the sharing economy(No. 2016-7). Sun, C. and Edara, P., 2015. Is Getting an Uber-Lyft from a Sidecar Different from Hailing a Taxi? Current Dynamic Ridesharing Controversy.Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, (2536), pp.60-66. Wallsten, S., 2015. The competitive effects of the sharing economy: how is Uber changing taxis.Technology Policy Institute,22. Witt, A., Suzor, N. and Wikstrm, P., 2015. Regulating ride-sharing in the peer economy.Communication Research and Practice,1(2), pp.174-190.